Air Freight from China to Khorgos
China → Khorgos · via Khorgos rail · clearance by State Revenue Committee (EAEU common customs regime)
We move air freight cargo from South China into Khorgos through Khorgos rail. Khorgos is the dry port and free economic zone on the China border, which shapes the kind of cargo that moves on this lane and how it should be packed.
Clearance itself is handled by State Revenue Committee (EAEU common customs regime), and typical dwell at the gateway runs 3–8 days.
Duty, tax and clearance into Khorgos
Imports into Kazakhstan are cleared by State Revenue Committee (EAEU common customs regime). The headline position is: VAT 12%; EAEU common external tariff, typically 0–15%. The de-minimis threshold is EUR 200 for personal parcels under EAEU rules.
Conformity is the part most first-time importers underestimate: EAC conformity mark valid across the Eurasian Economic Union. Getting this wrong is expensive because it usually cannot be fixed after the cargo has landed.
Restrictions and known friction points for Kazakhstan: EAC certification is required for most regulated products across the union. Rail capacity tightens sharply in Q4 and before Chinese New Year. Sanctions screening applies to any cargo that may continue into Russia.
Routing and transit on this lane
Kazakhstan is the main rail gateway between China and the EAEU. Block trains cross at Khorgos–Altynkol or Dostyk–Alashankou and reach Almaty in roughly 5–8 days, or continue to Moscow and Europe. Because Kazakhstan shares the EAEU customs union with Russia, Belarus, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan, clearing here can also serve onward EAEU delivery — but only if the paperwork is set up for it.
| Air gateways used | ALA (Almaty), NQZ (Astana) |
|---|---|
| Air transit, China to gateway | 2–4 business days |
| Gateway serving Khorgos | Khorgos rail |
| Inland leg to Khorgos | Same day from the gateway |
| Typical clearance / dwell | 3–8 days |
| Peak season to plan around | Sep–Nov |
What to sort out before the cargo leaves China
- Confirm the consignee in Khorgos can act as importer of record — State Revenue Committee (EAEU common customs regime) will not release cargo to an unregistered party.
- Ask for the HS code in writing from your supplier and verify the Kazakhstan duty rate against it yourself.
- Put the Khorgos delivery address, contact name and phone number on the invoice, not just the packing list.
- Use ISPM-15 treated pallets. Untreated wood is the most common reason otherwise-clean cargo gets held.
- Get the conformity paperwork moving early: EAC conformity mark valid across the Eurasian Economic Union.
- Compare gross weight against volumetric weight (L×W×H ÷ 6000) — the higher figure is what gets billed on air and express.
Frequently asked questions
How long does shipping from China to Khorgos take?
China to the Kazakhstan gateway is 2–4 business days. On top of that, allow 3–8 days of clearance with State Revenue Committee (EAEU common customs regime) and a same-day inland leg to Khorgos.
What duty and tax will I pay importing into Khorgos?
State Revenue Committee (EAEU common customs regime) applies: VAT 12%; EAEU common external tariff, typically 0–15%. The de-minimis position is EUR 200 for personal parcels under EAEU rules. Under a DDP arrangement these are pre-paid, so nothing is collected on arrival in Khorgos.
What certification do I need for Kazakhstan?
For regulated goods, plan for: EAC conformity mark valid across the Eurasian Economic Union. Missing conformity paperwork is the single most common cause of a hold, and in most cases it cannot be remedied once the cargo has arrived.
What documents does State Revenue Committee (EAEU common customs regime) require?
A commercial invoice with HS codes, a packing list, the bill of lading or air waybill, a certificate of origin where it lowers duty, and any product certification (EAC conformity mark valid across the Eurasian Economic Union). We prepare and file these as part of the service.
Can you ship batteries or sensitive cargo to Khorgos?
Yes. Battery cargo by air follows IATA PI 965–970 depending on how the cells are packed, and moves on certified channels via ALA (Almaty), NQZ (Astana). Surcharges apply and the declaration has to be made before booking.
Is sea freight cheaper than air freight into Khorgos?
Per kilo, yes — usually by a wide margin. The trade-off is time: 12–18 calendar days by block train by sea versus 2–4 business days by air to the Kazakhstan gateway, before clearance and the same-day inland leg. The crossover point is normally somewhere between 100 and 300 kg depending on the density of your cargo.
Other delivery cities in Kazakhstan
References & official sources
Duty rates, thresholds and conformity requirements for Kazakhstan change by ministerial decision, sometimes mid-year. The figures on this page are buyer-planning references, not a customs ruling — confirm the current position for your own HS code with State Revenue Committee (EAEU common customs regime) or your broker before you ship.
- State Revenue Committee
- Eurasian Economic Union common tariff
- WTO — Tariff Profiles (applied MFN duty by country)
- IPPC — ISPM 15 wood packaging standard
- WCO — Harmonized System nomenclature
- IMO — IMDG Code for dangerous goods by sea
Page data last reviewed: November 2026.
Shipping by industry
This page covers the route and clearance picture for the destination. Packing, classification and the compliance step that actually holds a shipment depend on what you are sending — these guides cover that by commodity.
- Umbrellas Consumer Goods & Gifts
- Bearings Metal Products & Industrial Components
- Solar Panel New Energy, Power & Electrical
- Prefabricated Building Building Materials & Construction Products
- Pallet Wood, Bamboo & Paper Products
- Conveyor Belts Plastics, Rubber & Packaging
- Hotel Furniture Furniture & Home Products
- Textiles Textiles, Apparel, Footwear & Leather
- Restaurant Furniture Retail, Display & Commercial Fixtures
- Metal Fabrication Metal Products & Industrial Components
- Pressure Vessels Metal Products & Industrial Components
- Switchgear New Energy, Power & Electrical
Checking the Kazakhstan duty position yourself
Duty and tax figures on this page are planning estimates. The binding assessment is made by State Revenue Committee (EAEU common customs regime) against your declared HS code at the time of entry; where the amount is material, verify the current rate through ITC Market Access Map before committing to an order.
If you want to sanity-check a duty figure yourself, start from the heading rather than the product name — the WCO Harmonized System is the underlying nomenclature, and the WTO Tariff & Trade Data portal holds the applied rates by country pair.
On the air side, anything with a cell or a battery in it, plus liquids, powders, magnets and aerosols, is governed by the IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations. Those articles are not refused outright, but they need to be declared at booking so the shipment is built correctly — declaring them late is the single most common cause of an air consignment being offloaded.
On the origin side, export declaration and any commodity inspection requirement fall under China Customs (GACC); we handle that filing as part of the service, but the requirement is theirs, not ours.
Watch: the process behind this route
This guide covers routing and clearance for Khorgos. The video below covers the wider shipping process that sits around it.
Customs Clearance & Export/Import Procedures Explained | International Trade Made Simple — International Trade Talk. Published on YouTube by a third party; we link it because it explains the process well, not because we produced it or endorse the provider.
Customs clearance in Kazakhstan
Duty and tax position, certification, typical port dwell and what actually holds shipments at this border — plus who files the entry.
Kazakhstan clearance requirements →